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North, South Korea on the verge of ‘real’ war

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After another war of words, and an exchange of fire across the world’s most fortified border, the two Koreas appear to be set on a collision course.

South Korea is angry at its unpredictable neighbor’s provocations, while Kim Jong Un has placed his front-line forces on a war footing, although this has happened before.

On Thursday, the two sides traded artillery fire over the demilitarized zone — though no casualties were reported by either side.

Pyongyang hasn’t explained its part in the incident, but a statement last week from the state-run KCNA new agency accused South Korea of committing a “military provocation.”

Seoul, meanwhile, has accused the North of planting landmines deliberately in the path of its patrols in the demilitarized zone after two soldiers were seriously wounded earlier this month. North Korea has denied the allegation.

And if this wasn’t enough, a massive military exercise involving South Korea, the United States and a host of other allies is underway, which North Korea says it views as a prelude to an invasion. It has threatened to retaliate against the U.S. “with tremendous muscle.”

According to the U.S. military, the purpose of the multinational exercise — named Ulchi Freedom Guardian — is “to enhance … readiness, protect the region and maintain stability on the Korean peninsula.”

Read also: Japan, South Korea mark 70 years since end of WW2

Tensions between the two neighbors — who are technically still at war — ebb and flow. Earlier this year, an annual exercise between South Korean and U.S. forces, involving thousands of troops and state of the art military hardware, didn’t go down well with North Korea. It fired two short-range ballistic missiles into the East Sea, also known as the Sea of Japan, after slamming the exercises as “dangerous nuclear war drills for invading the DPRK.”

Leader Kim Jong Un then called for full combat readiness and oversaw military facilities, according to KCNA.

This time around, North Korea appeared to shoot at loudspeakers the South had set up along the DMZ blaring out propaganda in the wake of the landmines incident, prompting a retaliation from South Korean forces. Pyongyang had previously threatened to blow up the speakers and warned of “indiscriminate strikes.”

Unlikely. North Korea usually responds to “provocations” such as military drills with angry rhetoric and perhaps a weapons test. Messages of impending doom and the firing of short-range rockets or missiles into the sea tend to become routine as the military exercises approach.

 

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